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There are an estimated 24,000 natural species of
orchid making them one of the largest and most diverse
groups of flowering plant on earth. Their complex
interaction with pollinators, their symbiotic relationship
with mycorhiza (fungi) and the diversity of the
habitats they survive in have made orchids a subject
of scientific facination.
The MLC Orchid Garden will provide an opportunity
to cultivate local orchid species in a controlled
environment. The garden will provide a reference
for species monitoring and identification in Fundo
Mascoitania as well as an area for detailed study
into orchid life cycles.
A variety of different insects act as pollinators
for orchids, including butterflies. The close proximity
of the butterfly farm to the orchid garden will
allow analysis into the localised relationships
between specific species.
The design of the Orchid Garden, together with
the expertise gained through its development, will
be offered as a resource to local communities interested
in sustainable micro-enterprise alternatives to
logging and clear and cut farming practises.
The garden will also be used by the CREES
Ecology Club to teach local children about the
importance of orchids as bioindicators of forest
quality.
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